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Treasure Hunting at Herkimer Diamond Mine
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At Herkimer Diamond Mine, located in Herkimer County, New York, you can purchase an all-day prospecting ticket for around $10. Prospectors can dig through the rubble near the mine area and break open rocks looking for the Herkimer diamond deposits. By David Cowley Herkimer diamonds are double terminated quartz crystals that are found in Herkimer County, New York, hence the name. These crystals usually have a shape that is very similar to diamonds, with eighteen facets and two terminators, or points, at the end. These beautiful gemstones were formed close to five hundred million years ago. They were created extremely slowly in pockets of rock, and can be clear or cloudy in color. They may be found in a variety of colors, depending on the impurities present in the crystal. These quartz crystals range in size from microscopic to over eight inches long and three to four inches wide. In rare cases, they are even larger. The best gem quality crystals are usually found in the one-half-inch to one-inch range, and will have excellent clarity, which is the reason they are nicknamed 'diamonds'. As the crystals become larger, they tend to be less clear. Herkimer diamonds are naturally faceted and have a hardness rating of 7, where diamonds have a hardness of 10. They must be cut to give them smooth faces and the traditional diamond-like shape. How were they formed? Millions of years ago, calcium magnesium carbonate was deposited on the ocean floor. As more and more of the sediments were deposited, the calcium magnesium carbonate and other minerals were compressed into rock strata called Dolostone, which is quite similar to limestone. Cracks can develop in the dolostone, and then seawater will dissolve part of the rock, leaving pockets where the quartz crystals form. Pockets can contain from 1 to thousands of these quartz crystals of all sizes. These pockets usually range in size from one-half inch to six feet in diameter. Many crystal prospectors believe that they contain metaphysical properties. They are believed to be able to activate your third eye and enhance the dreaming state. When worn, they may bring about a greater access to your psychic abilities. At Herkimer Diamond Mine, located in Herkimer County, New York, you can purchase an all-day prospecting ticket for around $10. Prospectors can dig through the rubble near the mine area and break open rocks looking for the Herkimer diamond deposits. Common tools used for prospecting are a 2- to 3-pound hammer, chisel, crowbar, safety glasses, gloves, 5-gallon bucket with water, and some type of hoe or rake to move the piles of broken rock. Basic tools can be supplied by the mine staff, with proper identification. Visit the Herkimer diamond web site for current hours of operations and prices. Up to 500 people a day from all around the world may visit the mine to prospect. Hunting for Herkimer diamonds is great fun and a lot of hard work. If you are lucky, you will find a large pocket of crystal within the quarry walls. One or more of the diamonds may be found by searching the rock rubble near the quarry walls scattered across the quarry floor with little or no effort. Another common prospecting method is to select and break open a rock with a heavy hammer and look for a cavity with crystals embedded within. Happy treasure hunting! About the Author: David Cowley has created numerous articles on treasure hunting. He has also created a website dedicated to treasure hunting. Visit http://www.treasure-hunting-team.com. Article Source: Adult Escapes - http://www.AdultEscapes.com More free articles: 1st Rate Articles - 1stRateArticles.com |
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